Gulf Fritillary Butterfly


Gulf Fritillary Butterfly – Agraulis vanillae

Gulf Fritillary Butterfly

Live gulf fritillaries photographed at Georgia and Cumberland County, North Carolina

The Gulf Fritillary is commonly seen in parks and gardens, as well as in open country. Its range extends from Argentina through Central America Mexico, and the West Indies to the southern United States, as far north as the San Francisco Bay Area on the west coast. It is occasionally found further north in the US.

Family Nymphalidae – Brushfoots or brush-footed butterflies encompass approximately 3,000 species worldwide, of which 160 or so live in or visit North America. This is a very diverse family of butterflies, and they occur everywhere except the polar ice caps. Their unifying characteristic is the reduced forelegs of both males and females. These vestigial forelegs are nearly useless for walking and give rise to the family’s common name.

Gulf Fritillary Butterfly - Agraulis vanillae

Order Lepidoptera, which contains both butterflies and moths, includes at least 125,000 known species including 12,000 in North America.