Long-Jawed Orb Weaver - Tetragnatha elongata
Family: Tetragnathidae.
Live female spiders photographed in the wild at DuPage County, Illinois, USA. Size body = 10mm, legs = 50mm+
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Female Tetragnathid Spider

Larger spiders in this family are most often found near water, especially moving water of rivers and streams. They build orb webs in the horizontal plane, often just inches above the surface of water where they can catch emerging insects like midges, mayflies, and stoneflies. Smaller species build webs in fields and meadows, often in trees and shrubs. [1]

I found many of these huge spiders at the edge of the west branch of the DuPage River at Warrenville, Illinois. They had long "lifeline"  of silken threads strung about in low foliage all allong the edge of the water. They were using these webs as quick avenues between plants, and they moved quickly and easily great distances, seemingly through thin air. I did not see any orb webs.
 

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Tetragnathid  Spider - Dorsal View
Dorsal View

Tetragnathid spiders are fairly easy to identify by their huge, powerful jaws (chelicerae) and long, slender abdomen. Like the other family of orb weavers, the Araneidae, these spiders have eight eyes and 3 claws on each tarsus. There are about 25 species in North America.

The Venusta Orchard spider, a very common woodland arachnid, is a member of this family; they both share the same habitat: meadows and marshes, woodland edges. Food: insects. Most members of this family do not build vertical webs, they are usually tilted and sometimes close to horizontal. In some species, only the spiderlings produce webs. The orchard spiders build their webs in shrubs or trees. 

Tetragnathid  Spider - Ventral View
Ventral View - eponymous chelicerae are much longer than orb-weavers in the family Araneidae.

Tetragnathid  Spider
Figure 1. Tetragnathid  Spiders often pose with their legs held together.

References
  1. Bugguide.net, Family Tetragnathidae - Longjawed Orb Weavers
  2. Bugguide.net, "Tetragnatha elongata"
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